Sunday, February 18, 2018

Brief Description of Writing Types/ Academic Writing and Business Writing

"Essay: a composition (usually short) on a specific idea or subject, usually in prose form. Essays take different forms, such as persuasive, analytical, and many others.
Example: My essay for this course will be about the history of the Roman alphabet. 

Email: a message sent over the internet, usually using software for formatting.
Example: I need to send my supervisor email about my upcoming vacation time.

Journal entry: a style of personal writing, recording ideas, events of the day, responses to reading, etc.
Example: Our professor asked us to make journal entries about our opinions on the book we are reading. 

Memo: a somewhat informal message, usually sent between two or more employees of the same company, concerning company business
Example: I received a memo this morning about a new policy for business travel.

Academic paper: a write-up of an experiment, research project, or opinion, meant to be read by other scholars. An academic paper usually involves citations to other literature.
Example: I read an academic paper on the subject of revision and editing that was very interesting. 

Letter: a formal, written communication, sent either over the internet as an attachment to an email message or by regular postal mail on paper.
Example: Our office received a letter from the government saying that our building plans have been approved.

Research report: an explanation of a research project, usually divided into subsections such as abstract, introduction, methods, results, etc.
Example: Professor Valdez's laboratory published a research report, detailing the experiment they conducted with ozone. 

Proposal: a written document that puts forward ideas for a business innovation, funding, or other project.
Example: Ms. Jones submitted a proposal to increase her department's budget.

Book review: a written opinion and analysis of a book relevant to the writer's field of study
Example: Dr. Wang wrote a very interesting book review of The Underground Railroad, which was published in the New York Review of Books. 

Report: a written description of a business activity
Example: Our CEO has asked for a report on recent updates to our contract.

Review of literature: a report, analysis, and synthesis of a number of different pieces of writing on a related subject.
Example: I have to write a review of the literature on English teaching in Uruguay. 

Personnel/instructions/procedures manuals: documentation of processes or procedures to follow.
Example: The company personnel manual outlines the rules for hiring employees.

Thesis or dissertation: a longer piece of research writing typically assigned in order to complete a degree
Example: Students pursuing a master's degree usually have to write a thesis. 

Slide presentation: Outlines, bullet points, graphs, and charts brought together to help in a presentation of an idea
Example: Jennifer and I are working with PowerPoint to put our slide presentation together.

Slide presentation: Outlines, bullet points, graphs, and charts brought together to help in a presentation of an idea
Example: Jennifer and I are working with PowerPoint to put our slide presentation together. 

Pitch: A very brief proposal; it can be done in a presentation, email, letter, or a casual conversation
Example: My pitch for a new product is only a paragraph long".

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